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Biography of George W. Bush
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ABOUT THE WHITE HOUSE
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• PRESIDENTS
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OUR PRESIDENTS
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<a href="/about/presidents/georgewashington/">
1. George Washington
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2. John Adams
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3. Thomas Jefferson
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4. James Madison
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5. James Monroe
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6. John Quincy Adams
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7. Andrew Jackson
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8. Martin Van Buren
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9. William Henry Harrison
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10. John Tyler
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11. James K. Polk
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12. Zachary Taylor
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13. Millard Fillmore
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14. Franklin Pierce
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15. James Buchanan
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16. Abraham Lincoln
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17. Andrew Johnson
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18. Ulysses S. Grant
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19. Rutherford B. Hayes
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20. James Garfield
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21. Chester A. Arthur
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22. Grover Cleveland
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23. Benjamin Harrison
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24. Grover Cleveland
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<a href="/about/presidents/williammckinley/">
25. William McKinley
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<a href="/about/presidents/theodoreroosevelt/">
26. Theodore Roosevelt
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<a href="/about/presidents/williamhowardtaft/">
27. William Howard Taft
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28. Woodrow Wilson
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29. Warren G. Harding
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30. Calvin Coolidge
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31. Herbert Hoover
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<a href="/about/presidents/franklindroosevelt/">
32. Franklin D. Roosevelt
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33. Harry S. Truman
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<a href="/about/presidents/dwightdeisenhower/">
34. Dwight D. Eisenhower
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<a href="/about/presidents/johnfkennedy/">
35. John F. Kennedy
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<a href="/about/presidents/lyndonjohnson/">
36. Lyndon B. Johnson
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<a href="/about/presidents/richardnixon/">
37. Richard M. Nixon
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<a href="/about/presidents/geraldford/">
38. Gerald R. Ford
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<a href="/about/presidents/jimmycarter/">
39. James Carter
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<a href="/about/presidents/ronaldreagan/">
40. Ronald Reagan
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<a href="/about/presidents/georgehwbush/">
41. George H. W. Bush
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<a href="/about/presidents/williamjclinton/">
42. William J. Clinton
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<a href="/about/presidents/georgewbush/">
43. George W. Bush
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44. Barack Obama
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<p>

<img height="254" border="0" align="middle" width="450" src="/assets/presidents/43gb_header_sm.jpg" alt="Photo of George W. Bush" />

<img height="254" alt="Photo of George W. Bush" width="450" align="middle" border="0" src="/assets/presidents/43gb_header_sm.jpg" />

<br />
 
</p>

<h2 class="modttlred">
43. GEORGE W. BUSH
<span style="color: rgb(179, 179, 179);">
2001-2009
</span>
</h2>
<p>
George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States,

<span style="color: rgb(179,179,179)">
2001-2009
</span>
</h2>
<p>
<span class="apple-style-span">
<font face="Tahoma" color="#666666" size="1">
<span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma">
George W. Bush is the 43rd President of the
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:country-region w:st="on">
United States
</st1:country-region>
</st1:place>
. He
was sworn into office on January 20, 2001, re-elected on November 2, 2004, and sworn in for a second term on January 20, 2005. Prior to his Presidency, President Bush served for 6 years as the 46th Governor of the State of Texas, where he earned a reputation for bipartisanship and as a compassionate conservative who shaped public policy based on the principles of limited government, personal responsibility, strong families, and local control.
</p>
<p>
President Bush was born on July 6, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut, and grew up in Midland and Houston, Texas.
Before his Presidency, he served for 6 years as Governor of the State of
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:state w:st="on">
Texas
</st1:state>
</st1:place>
.
</span>
</font>
</span>
<font face="Tahoma" color="#666666" size="1">
<span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma">
<br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">
President Bush was born July 6, 1946, in
<st1:city w:st="on">
New Haven
</st1:city>
,
<st1:state w:st="on">
Connecticut
</st1:state>
, to Barbara and George H.W. Bush – later the 41st President of the
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:country-region w:st="on">
United States
</st1:country-region>
</st1:place>
. In 1948, the family moved to
<st1:state w:st="on">
Texas
</st1:state>
, where President Bush grew up in
<st1:city w:st="on">
Midland
</st1:city>
and
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:city w:st="on">
Houston
</st1:city>
</st1:place>
.
He received a bachelor’s degree in history from Yale University in 1968, and then served as an F-102 fighter
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:placename w:st="on">
Yale
</st1:placename>
<st1:placetype w:st="on">
University
</st1:placetype>
</st1:place>
in 1968 and then served as a
pilot in the Texas Air National Guard. President Bush received a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:placename w:st="on">
Harvard
</st1:placename>
<st1:placename w:st="on">
Business
</st1:placename>
<st1:placetype w:st="on">
School
</st1:placetype>
</st1:place>
in 1975. Following graduation, he moved back to Midland
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:city w:st="on">
Midland
</st1:city>
</st1:place>
and began a career in the energy business. After working on his father’s successful 1988 Presidential campaign, President Bush assembled the group of partners who a group of partners that purchased the Texas Rangers baseball franchise in 1989. On November 8, 1994, President Bush was elected
</span>
<span class="apple-converted-space">
 
</span>
<br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">
On November 8, 1994, George W. Bush was elected the 46th
Governor of Texas. He became the first Governor in Texas
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:state w:st="on">
Texas
</st1:state>
</st1:place>
history to be elected to consecutive 4-year terms when he was re-elected on November 3, 1998.
</p>
<p>
President Bush worked with the Congress to create an ownership society and build a future of security, prosperity, and opportunity for all Americans. He signed into law tax relief that helped workers keep more of their hard-earned money, as well as the most comprehensive education reforms in a generation, the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. This legislation ushered in a new era of accountability, flexibility, local control, and more choices for parents, affirming our Nation’s fundamental belief in the promise of every child. President Bush also worked to improve healthcare and modernize Medicare, providing the first-ever prescription drug benefit for seniors; increase homeownership, especially among minorities; conserve our environment; and increase military strength, pay, and benefits. Because President Bush believed the strength of America lies in the hearts and souls of our citizens, he supported programs that encourage individuals to help their neighbors in need.
</p>
<p>
On the morning of September 11, 2001, terrorists attacked our Nation. President Bush took unprecedented steps to protect our homeland and create a world free from terror. He was grateful for the service and sacrifice of our brave men and women in uniform and their families. The President believed that by helping build free and prosperous societies, our Nation and our friends and allies can succeed in making America more secure and the world more peaceful.
</p>
<p>
In
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:city w:st="on">
Austin
</st1:city>
</st1:place>
, he earned a reputation for his bipartisan governing approach and his compassionate conservative philosophy, which was based on limited government, personal responsibility, strong families, and local control.
</span>
<br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">
Since his election to the Presidency in 2000, President Bush has worked to extend freedom, opportunity, and security at home and abroad. His first initiative as President was the No Child Left Behind Act, a bipartisan measure that raised standards in schools, insisted on accountability in return for federal dollars, and led to measurable gains in achievement – especially among minority students. Faced with a recession when he took office, President Bush cut taxes for every federal income taxpayer, which helped set off an unprecedented 52 straight months of job creation. And President Bush modernized Medicare by adding a prescription drug benefit, a reform that provided access to needed medicine for 40 million seniors and other beneficiaries.
</span>
<span class="apple-converted-space">
 
</span>
<br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">
President Bush also implemented free trade agreements with more than a dozen nations; empowered America’s armies of compassion by creating a new Faith-based and Community Initiative; promoted a culture of life; improved air quality and made America’s energy supply more secure; set aside more ocean resources for environmental protection than any predecessor; transformed the military and nearly doubled government support for veterans; pioneered a new model of partnership in development that tied American foreign aid to reform and good governance; launched a global HIV/AIDS initiative that has spared millions of lives; expanded the NATO alliance; forged a historic new partnership with India; and appointed Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Samuel Alito to the U.S. Supreme Court.
</span>
<br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">
The most significant event of President Bush’s tenure came on September 11, 2001, when terrorists killed nearly 3,000 people on American soil. President Bush responded with a comprehensive strategy to protect the American people. He led the most dramatic reorganization of the federal government since the beginning of the Cold War, reforming the intelligence community and establishing new institutions like the Department of Homeland Security. He built global coalitions to remove violent regimes in
<st1:country-region w:st="on">
Afghanistan
</st1:country-region>
and
<st1:country-region w:st="on">
Iraq
</st1:country-region>
that threatened
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:country-region w:st="on">
America
</st1:country-region>
</st1:place>
– liberating more than 50 million people from tyranny. He recognized that freedom and hope are the best alternative to the extremist ideology of the terrorists, so he provided unprecedented American support for young democracies and dissidents in the
<st1:place w:st="on">
Middle East
</st1:place>
and beyond. In the more than seven years after September 11, 2001, the
<st1:place w:st="on">
<st1:country-region w:st="on">
United States
</st1:country-region>
</st1:place>
was not attacked again.
</span>
<br />
<br />
<span class="apple-style-span">
President Bush is married to Laura Welch Bush, a former teacher and librarian, and they have twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna. librarian whom he met at a friend’s backyard barbeque. The President and Mrs. Bush have twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna, and a son-in-law, Henry Hager. The Bush family also includes two dogs, Barney and Miss Beazley, and a cat, Willie. Beazley.
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